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Published 30 Sep 2022

Frequency of Missed Findings on Chest Radiographs (CXRs) in an International, Multicenter Study: Application of AI to Reduce Missed Findings

Author: Parisa Kaviani, Mannudeep K Kalra, Subba R Digumarthy, Reya V Gupta, Giridhar Dasegowda, Ammar Jagirdar, Salil Gupta, Preetham Putha, Vidur Mahajan, Bhargava Reddy, Vasanth K Venugopal, Manoj Tadepalli, Bernardo C Bizzo, Keith J Dreyer

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Of 410 CXRs (410/2407, 18.9%) with unreported/missed findings, 312 (312/410, 76.1%) findings were clinically important: pulmonary nodules (n = 157), consolidation (60), linear opacities (37), mediastinal widening (21), hilar enlargement (17), pleural effusions (11), rib fractures (6) and pneumothoraces (3). AI detected 69 missed findings (69/131, 53%) with an AUC of up to 0.935. The AI model was generalizable across different sites, geographic locations, patient genders and age groups. 

Authors

Parisa Kaviani, Mannudeep K Kalra, Subba R Digumarthy, Reya V Gupta, Giridhar Dasegowda, Ammar Jagirdar, Salil Gupta, Preetham Putha, Vidur Mahajan, Bhargava Reddy, Vasanth K Venugopal, Manoj Tadepalli, Bernardo C Bizzo, Keith J Dreyer

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